Divine Hiddenness and Human Consciousness

Authors

  • Pavel Butakov Institute of Philosophy and Law, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47850/RL.2021.2.3.20-31

Keywords:

divine hiddenness, Schellenberg, personal relationships, love, religious ambiguity, religious experience.

Abstract

The paper offers a new strategy for refuting the atheistic hiddenness argument. For that, the argument is modified on the account of the actual epistemic situation in our world. As a result, the success of the modified argument hinges on the truth of the supposition that divine-human loving relationship depends on whether the human had a convincing religious experience of the divine presence and whether the human possesses the capability to recognize this experience as their participation in the relationship with God. This supposition, however, is shown to be unfounded. Moreover, this supposition entails that many people who lack the necessary cognitive abilities to be conscious of their relationship with God are thus unfit for this relationship, which disagrees with the idea of all-encompassing divine love. A successful rebuttal of this supposition results in a refutation of the hiddenness argument.

Author Biography

Pavel Butakov , Institute of Philosophy and Law, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Candidate of Philosophical Sciences, Senior Research Fellow at the Institute of Philosophy and Law, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8133-1626

References

Шелленберг, Дж. Л. (2021). Сокрытость Бога и разум человека. Пер. с англ. П. А. Бутакова. М.

Schellenberg, J. L. (2021). Divine Hiddenness and Human Reason. Butakov, P. A. (transl.). Moscow. (In Russ.)

Butakov, P. (2021). Divine Openness for Physical Relationship. Roczniki Filozoficzne. Vol. 69. no. 3. pp. 141-160. DOI: 10.18290/rf21693-9.

Cuneo, T. (2013). Another Look at Divine Hiddenness. Religious Studies. Vol. 49. no. 2. pp. 151-164. DOI: 10.1017/S0034412513000048.

Henry, D. V. (2008). Reasonable Doubts About Reasonable Nonbelief. Faith and Philosophy: Journal of the Society of Christian Philosophers. Vol. 25. no. 3. pp. 276-289. DOI: 10.5840/faithphil200825327.

Schellenberg, J. L. (1993). Divine Hiddenness and Human Reason. Ithaca, NY.

Schellenberg, J. L. (2002). What the Hiddenness of God Reveals: A Collaborative Discussion. In Howard-Snyder, D. and Moser, P. K. (eds.). Divine Hiddenness: New Essays. New York. pp. 33-61.

Schellenberg, J. L. (2008). Reply to Aijaz and Weidler on Hiddenness. International Journal for Philosophy of Religion. Vol. 64. pp. 135-140. DOI: 10.1007/s11153-008-9170-0.

Schellenberg, J. L. (2013). Replies to My Colleagues. Religious Studies. Vol. 49. no. 2. pp. 257-285. DOI: 10.1017/S0034412513000127.

Schellenberg, J. L. (2015). The Hiddenness Argument: Philosophy’s New Challenge to Belief in God. New York.

Wainwright, W. J. (2002). Jonathan Edwards and the Hiddenness of God. In Howard-Snyder, D. and Moser, P. K. (eds.). Divine Hiddenness: New Essays. New York. pp. 98-119.

Weidner, V. (2018). Examining Schellenberg's Hiddenness Argument. Cham. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-97517-7.

Published

2021-09-15

How to Cite

Butakov П. А. (2021). Divine Hiddenness and Human Consciousness. Respublica Literaria, 2(3), 20–31. https://doi.org/10.47850/RL.2021.2.3.20-31