This is an outdated version published on 2021-06-23. Read the most recent version.

Legal fiction: methods of application in the civil law of the Russian Federation

Authors

  • Anastasiia Artemova Institute of Philosophy and Law of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47850/RL.2021.2.2.121-130

Keywords:

legal fiction, legal entity, the doctrine of

Abstract

The article examines the essence of legal fiction. Based on an analysis of the current legislation of the Russian Federation, the author has established ways of using legal fiction in civil law. It has been substantiated that legal fiction finds expression in the construction of a legal entity and the institution of fictitious transactions. Legal fiction is used to extend the legal regime of one object to another object, as well as the legal status of one subject to another subject. Legal fiction is used when it is necessary to overcome a situation of legal uncertainty, to recognize as real non-existent circumstances to restore the violated rights of persons who have suffered as a result of the actions of unscrupulous participants in civil-law transactions. Finally, the method of legal fiction is widely used by the legislator the legal economy. As a result of the study, a conclusion was made about the importance of legal fiction for the process of lawmaking.

References

Артемова, А. Н. (2019). Доктрина «снятия корпоративной вуали» как ответ на злоупотребление правом со стороны лиц, контролирующих корпорацию. Юрист. № 11. С. 36-42. DOI: 10.18572/1812-3929-2019-11-36-42

Artemova, A. N. (2019). The doctrine of lifting the corporate veil as a response to the abuse of right by entities controlling a corporation. Jurist. no 11. pp. 36-42. DOI: 10.18572/1812-3929-2019-11-36-42 (In Russ.)

Артемова, А. Н. (2018). Фиктивная сущность юридического лица как основание для применения доктрины «снятия корпоративной вуали». Российский юридический журнал. № 1. С. 101-107.

Artemova, A. N. (2018). The fictitious nature of a legal entity as the basis for applying the doctrine of “piercing the corporate veil”. Russian judicial journal. no 1. pp. 101-107 (In Russ.)

Бежецкий, А. Ю. (2011). К вопросу о фиктивных сделках. Юрист. № 24. С. 9-14.

Bezhetskiy, A. Yu. (2011). On the issue of fictitious transactions. Jurist. no 24. pp. 9-14. (In Russ.)

Бобровская, О. Н., Бежецкий, А. Ю. (2012). Фиктивные сделки и их юридические последствия в группе оснований недействительности сделки. Юрист. № 2. С. 8-12.

Bobrovskaya, O. N., Bezheckij, A. Yu. (2012). Fictitious transactions and juridical consequences thereof in the group of grounds of invalidity of transaction. Jurist. no 2. pp. 8-12. (In Russ.)

Васьковский, Е. В. (2003). Учебник гражданского права. М. Статут.

Vaskovsky, E. V. (2003). Textbook of civil law. Moscow. (In Russ.)

Дормидонтов, Г. Ф. (1895). Классификация явлений юридического быта, относимых к случаям применения фикций. Казань.

Dormidontov, G. F. (1895). Classification of the phenomena of legal life, attributed to the cases of the use of fictions. Kazan. (In Russ.)

Каминка, И. А. (2007). Очерки торгового права. М. Зерцало.

Kaminka, I. A. (2007). Essays on commercial law. Moscow. (In Russ.)

Михалев, К. А. (2015). Защита прав кредиторов хозяйственного общества от использования конструкции общества в противоречии с ее назначением. Дис. … канд. юрид. наук. Екатеринбург.

Mikhalev, K. A. (2015). Protection of the rights of creditors of an economic society from the use of the structure of a society in contradiction with its purpose. Dissertation of Candidate of Legal Sciences. Yekaterinburg. (In Russ.)

Римское частное право: учебник. (2000). Под ред. И. Б. Новицкого, И. С. Перетерского. М. Юриспруденция.

Novitsky, I. B., Peretersky, I. S. (eds.). (2000). Roman private law: textbook. Moscow. (In Russ.)

Филимонова, И. В. (2012). Юридические фикции в праве стран Запада и Востока: историческое наследие: монография. М. Юрлитинформ.

Filimonova, I. V. (2012). Legal fictions in the law of the countries of the West and the East: historical heritage: monograph. Moscow. (In Russ.)

Ширвиндт, А. М. (2011). Значение фикции в римском праве. Автореф. дис. … канд. юрид. наук. М.

Shirvindt, A. M. (2011). The value of fiction in Roman law. Extended abstract of candidate’s thesis. Moscow. (In Russ.)

Published

2021-06-23

Versions

How to Cite

Artemova А. Н. . (2021). Legal fiction: methods of application in the civil law of the Russian Federation. Respublica Literaria, 2(2), 121–130. https://doi.org/10.47850/RL.2021.2.2.121-130